Underage
Drinking: Success Stories
Massachusetts – April 30, 2003
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The OJJDP Enforcing the Underage Drinking Laws Initiative supports cooperation between community organizations, enforcement agencies, youth, and other concerned citizens to change local ordinances and enforcement practices.
Innovative Enforcement in Massachusetts
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Over the past 2 years, the Massachusetts
Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission (ABCC) has implemented innovative
programs to combat underage drinking and other alcohol-related violations.
Massachusetts? ABCC has jurisdiction over alcohol laws for the entire
State. In 2000, the ABCC?s staff was reduced to zero, eliminating
statewide enforcement of alcohol-related laws. When the Legislature found
out about these cuts, it passed a bill restoring the staff to its previous
strength?plus an increase to 14 investigators over 2 years.
Under the leadership of Chief Investigator Ted Mahony, these investigators
began implementing innovative and proactive enforcement strategies across
the State. Where underage drinking was a concern, they began surveillance
operations, fake ID checks, and compliance checks?of which the ABCC
averaged 120 per week. These programs have yielded significant results
since their inception. In particular, compliance checks have seen an
8-point drop in violations, from 18% to 10%, over 2 years. The ABCC
estimates that nearly 200 townships and cities in the State would need to
hire additional full- or part-time police officers to do the work of their
14 full-time, Statewide investigators.
According to Chief Mahony, outlet-based surveillance operations are their
most effective program. Unlike most similar programs, these operations
target adults as well as minors attempting to purchase alcohol; while one
officer works inside the outlet, another will watch the parking lot for
possible third-party transactions or other illegal activity. With this
technique, the investigators have prevented many adults from purchasing
alcohol for minors. In college towns, the investigators alert campus
police when they suspect adults are purchasing alcohol for a house party.
The surveillance operations also extend to bars, where investigators serve
as doormen to check for false IDs. Using this technique in an effort
called Operation Safe Spring, the ABCC checked nearly 1800 IDs and charged
47 adults with procuring alcohol for minors. A similar operation, Safe
Summer, saw 1219 IDs checked and 30 adults charged with procuring for
minors.
In addition to their innovative enforcement programs, the ABCC works
proactively to prevent problems. ?I try to educate the licensees,? says
one ABCC investigator. When they visit a new licensee for the first time,
investigators will give the owners and managers tips on detecting fake
IDs, preventing sales to minors, and other ways to avoid breaking the law.
According to investigators, licensees appreciate the help, and it reduces
future problems.
Massachusetts? ABCC has shown its commitment to reducing underage drinking
through innovative and proactive efforts. Unfortunately, the ABCC?s
investigative staff faces layoffs in the current budget environment; the
agency?s ability to continue its innovative work is again in the hands of
the Legislature.
For
more information,
, please contact Ted Mahony at [email protected] or 617-438-5628, or Jamie Binienda at
[email protected] or 508-856-0536.
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